In a number of essays initially in the 1960s and 1970s theatre. Chicano theater on the west coast of the united states took its inspiration from the chicano civil rights movement, but developing artistic communities have begun to infuse the stage with their own theatrical sensibilities. The united states annexation of mexicos northern territories in 1858 marked the beginning of the mexicanamerican theater arts tradition. Their website had recommended to come early to take the time to see the ofrendas that people had made. Ontiveros provides a powerful and illuminating historical. I argue that culture and politics share a reciprocal relation in capitalist society, in that each influences and shapes the other. Theater in the chicano movement by broylesgonzalez at over 30 bookstores.
A pioneer in the chicano movement, valdez broadened the scope of theatre and arts of the chicano community. Movement and its importance in the present and future. Voces vivas is an original short film series featuring interviews with a broad spectrum of mexican americans. It has been converted to a web compatible quick time format. Mla citation style research strategies libguides at. Originally based in delano, california, during the delano strike, the theatre is currently based. Like del ano, other aspects of the chicano movement must remember. Theater in the chicano movement yolanda broyles gonzalez on. The original aesthetic of the teatro was commedia dellartelike sketches, termed actos by luis valdez. Teatro campesino was vital to the ufw, therefore to the chicano movement as it was understood in the agricultural regions of kern county. Actors who were part of his newlyorganized theater group were farmers, who were eager to expose the injustices they suffered in the fields while actively urging other farmers to join their cause, too huerta 69. This theater, tucked away in san benito county, is the most important and longest running chicano theater in the united states. Mexicanamerican california chicano, texas tejano, and new mexico hispano inclusive theater evolved as an amalgamation of mexican street theater arts such as the carpa traveling tent theater and the zarzuela spanish comedic opera. Latina, by milcha sanchez scott with jeremy blahnik.
The acto skit or sketch was the quinessential form of the theater. Much has happened in the field of chicano theatre studies, both as praxis and theory since 1965 when the teatro campesino farmworkers theater was founded as the cultural arm of the farm workers union in california. Teatro chicana a collective memoir and selected plays edited. Yolanda broylesgonzalez born in 1965 as an organizing tool within cesar. In academia, teatro campesino has become the model for a theatre project. Oct 21, 2011 voces vivas is an original short film series featuring interviews with a broad spectrum of mexican americans.
Chicano theatre as a movement has spanned decades and endured many transformations along the way. Chicano movement mythic and psychic energies that could be directed towards. Here is a sample of one of the videos in the collection. A new enthusiastic generation, under the direction of kinan valdez, began training in the classic etc style and creating new works to explore the changing multicultural face of the americas. The san francisco mime troupe revived commedia dellarte techniques in their politically motivated street performances. The impact of musical traditions on the 1960s chicano civil rights movement marisa b. Many of their early performances took place on the picket. This study demythologizes and reinterprets the companys history from its origins in californias farm labor struggles to its successes in europe and on broadway until the. Luis miguel valdez born june 26, 1940 is an american playwright, actor, writer and film director. We can start with a lowriders cool merc or a campesinos bangedup chevi. I want audiences to get up off their seats and go out of the theater feeling somewhat better about. Canciones del movimiento chicanosongs of the chicano movement. It was begun at a time when the chicano theater movement was growing. Defining chicano theatre is a little like defining a chicano car.
110 220 834 454 828 1302 1211 285 335 94 51 20 1493 161 1085 427 9 263 1094 904 803 759 1383 747 741 1132 310 438 1111 629 897 1325 1352 383 1395 1339